full transcript
From the Ted Talk by Amishi Jha: How to tame your wandering mind
Unscramble the Blue Letters
I'm going to give you a ssene of the kind of experiments that we actually do in the lab. We would show participants images like this one. You should see a face and a scene overlaid on each other. And what we do is we ask our participants as they're viewing a series of these types of orlaievd iegmas, to do something with their attention. On some trials, we'll ask them to pay attention to the face. And to make sure they're doing that, we ask them to tell us, by pressing a button, if the face appeared to be male or female. On other trials, we ask them to tell what the scene was — was it iodnor or outdoor? And in this way, we can manipulate attention and confirm that the participants were actually doing what we said. Our hypotheses about attention were as follows: if ateonttin is indeed doing its job and affecting perception, maybe it works like an alpiefimr. And what I mean by this is that when we direct attention to the face, it becomes clearer and more salient, it's easier to see. But when we dierct it to the scnee, the face becomes bleary perceptible as we process the scene information.
Open Cloze
I'm going to give you a _____ of the kind of experiments that we actually do in the lab. We would show participants images like this one. You should see a face and a scene overlaid on each other. And what we do is we ask our participants as they're viewing a series of these types of ________ ______, to do something with their attention. On some trials, we'll ask them to pay attention to the face. And to make sure they're doing that, we ask them to tell us, by pressing a button, if the face appeared to be male or female. On other trials, we ask them to tell what the scene was — was it ______ or outdoor? And in this way, we can manipulate attention and confirm that the participants were actually doing what we said. Our hypotheses about attention were as follows: if _________ is indeed doing its job and affecting perception, maybe it works like an _________. And what I mean by this is that when we direct attention to the face, it becomes clearer and more salient, it's easier to see. But when we ______ it to the _____, the face becomes ______ perceptible as we process the scene information.
Solution
- overlaid
- images
- sense
- barely
- indoor
- direct
- scene
- attention
- amplifier
Original Text
I'm going to give you a sense of the kind of experiments that we actually do in the lab. We would show participants images like this one. You should see a face and a scene overlaid on each other. And what we do is we ask our participants as they're viewing a series of these types of overlaid images, to do something with their attention. On some trials, we'll ask them to pay attention to the face. And to make sure they're doing that, we ask them to tell us, by pressing a button, if the face appeared to be male or female. On other trials, we ask them to tell what the scene was — was it indoor or outdoor? And in this way, we can manipulate attention and confirm that the participants were actually doing what we said. Our hypotheses about attention were as follows: if attention is indeed doing its job and affecting perception, maybe it works like an amplifier. And what I mean by this is that when we direct attention to the face, it becomes clearer and more salient, it's easier to see. But when we direct it to the scene, the face becomes barely perceptible as we process the scene information.
Frequently Occurring Word Combinations
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mindfulness training |
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captain davis |
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captain jeff |
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jeff davis |
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wandering mind |
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high stress |
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mindfulness exercises |
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captain jeff davis |
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Important Words
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- participants
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- salient
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- trials
- types
- viewing
- works